The weather, cold, wet, and windy, dampened some of our
plans for hiking on the North Island, but the day we scheduled to visit the
Hobbiton set near Matamata turned out to be sunny, with occasional strong gusts
of wind. We arrived at the Shires Café and after a few minutes wait, boarded a
bus to take us and about twenty others onto the Alexander’s ranch which Peter
Jackson had picked out to build the Hobbiton set for his movies: the Lord of
the Rings trilogy, and the Hobbit movies.
To get all the equipment out to the area of the farm picked
(a place with a lake, a large party tree, hills that resembled JRR Tolkien’s
descriptions, and no evidence of modern society) a serviceable road had to be
built. The New Zealand army was recruited for this task and once done, the set
construction began.
The sets for the first movie were built mainly from plywood
and Styrofoam and wouldn’t stand the test of time and so were mostly torn down
after the filming was completed. For the Hobbit movies the construction was
made to be more permanent. Bricks, wood beams, stone, and cement were used to
build the Hobbiton that stands today. Great care was taken with all the
details. Real pegs were used when nails painted to look like pegs would have
sufficed. Real arcing branches, hewn into the visible beams for the tops of the
Hobbit holes were used to increase the authenticity of the fronts of the holes.
Each door was designed to be able to be opened so Hobbits could be seen going
in and out or looking out from the doorways. Most of the Hobbit holes have very little interior space. There are 44 doorways and 48
chimneys but no fireplaces inside the mounds. Each day of shooting involved
lighting and placing smoke pots inside the chimneys so each would be smoking
for the camera.
A special item that Peter Jackson needed was an evergreen
oak tree. There were none available in New Zealand of the size that he needed
(all were deciduous) and he couldn’t get one from overseas, so he built one.
The oak on top of Bag End Hill is fake. Each leaf on the tree was put on by
university students on holiday. During the spring winds a lot of the leaves
have been blown off, leaving the tree half bare. For any additional filming
that may need to be done, new leaves will have to be made and put back on.
Consequently, the leaves that are laying around Hobbiton that have come from
the “oak” are available to take as souvenirs. Danny, our guide, said that each
leaf probably cost the studio about ten dollars. (I don’t know if this is true
or not.)
We had a great time walking around the Hobbit town, peering
into windows, looking through doorways, squeezing into a Hobbit hole, and listening to which scenes were shot
where, and how they arranged Gandalf’s arrival and the streets his wagon
traversed. They were not connected, but shot at different locations around the
set, but nevertheless, looked continuous in The Fellowship of the Ring. Both
Cindy and I agreed, this was the best part of our trip to New Zealand and
leaves us with a very positive impression of the time we spent here.